Accepting the Challenge: 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks — #1 Frank Nikkari

by

Today I accepted the challenge issued this morning by Amy Johnson Crow in her blog, No Story Too Small, of posting a blog once a week for a year about an ancestor. Go to http://www.nostorytoosmall.com/posts/challenge-52-ancestors-in-52-weeks/ for details from Amy.

My first post will be about my uncle, Frank Nikkari, who emigrated from Finland in 1904 with three siblings. I posted about the Nikkari family under “Where’s Otto? The Final Chapter” on 17 Oct 2013. Since that time, I have received a nice history of the Nikkari family written by Anita Ligon Miller, a daughter of Hilda, one of the eight Nikkari children to make their way from Pori, Finland in 1904. She was assisted in the project by Amy Deegan Mazzoli, a niece. Before I began researching the Nikkari family story, I did not know of any of Frank’s relatives.

While doing my research, mostly online, I learned considerable detail about Frank’s parents and siblings. When I reached out late last year to some descendants, I was rewarded with many exchanges of information. During these exchanges, I shared my finding of the fate of Otto Nikkari, the main subject of my blog posting in October. Go here to read that story: Where’s Otto? The communication exchange has resulted in Anita sending me “The Nikkari Family from Pori, Finland” just before Christmas. And that is why I am creating this blog posting to start the 52 in 52 challenge.

I knew the broad details of Frank Nikkari’s life. I knew, for example, that he was a carpenter most of his adult life (and that was appropriate, as Nikkari translates roughly into carpenter in English). But Anita’s publication provided some details I wasn’t aware of. For example, Anita wrote that “When his sister Hilda became seasick [during the voyage across the Atlantic in 1904] and stayed below, he visited her, gave her comfort, and showed his concern. She remembered his kindness always.”

Here are more quotes about Frank from Anita’s family book:

He stayed on the family farm in Kaleva, Michigan, for a while, but was in NYC certainly by 1912 working on skyscrapers. He had a lift-threatening fall from a high-rise, which injured his spine. Hilda remembers he was in the hospital for about a year, and she visited him there every day she had off.

Frank had his father’s carpenter skills. He made high quality furniture by hand and out of beautiful woods. He gave his niece Amy (Hilda’s youngest daughter) a beautiful desk he made by hand.

He wanted to visit Hilda in Bisbee, but Edith [Frank’s wife, and my aunt] could not leave her mother (who was ill and lived with them). After retiring in 1956, he came to Phoenix for a mini-family reunion. This would be the first time he was with [brother] Charlie, and [sisters] Amelia and Hilda, since arriving in America. Frank stayed with Amelia. Charlie, who came from Los Angeles, probably stayed at a nearby hotel with his wife and step-son. Hilda was living with her daughter Anita at the time.

Frank’s niece Amy, who lived in Ohio, would bring Hilda to visit him in Ashtabula. Hilda’s other daughter, Helen, came from Virginia to visit him in the hospital in 1966.

Frank died in 1966. Unfortunately, I do not at the moment know any details of why he was in Ashtabula General Hospital, or the cause of death. The death record I have for him at this point is the computerized record offered up by Ancestry.com.

Frank’s social security application and the 1940 census do place him, wife Edith, and son Melvin in New York City for a period of time. Frank and Edith lived in Ashtabula after his accident and returned there by 1941. During the war years, he worked as a carpenter. On his Old Mans’ Draft Registration, in 1942, he listed his employer as Hunkin-Conklin Construction Co. and place of employment as Goodyear Tire Co.

My brother, Walfrid, remembers more about Frank than I do, and he said that Anita’s book filled in some blanks for him and corrected some memories he had–particularly about his construction site fall and injury.

In another recollection about Frank’s carpentry skills, my cousin, Joyce, daughter of Hugh Huskonen, younger brother of Edith and older brother of my father, Walfrid, recalls when Frank came to their farm in Williamsfield, Ohio, to replace the wood flooring in the dining room.

As a side note, Hugh was the only Huskonen sibling to stay with farming, the occupation of their father and my grandfather, Evert Huskonen. My father, Walfrid, and another brother, Emil, left farming to become a patternmaker and a railroad engineer, respectively.

Yes, I think I can meet Amy Crow’s challenge of posting about relatives once a week for a year. Watch this space.

Hiding the Past–a Novel about Genealogy–Is My First Ebook Purchase

by

Here is the summary provided by Goodreads about the new novel, Hiding the Past, by Nathan Dylan Goodwin:

Peter Coldrick had no past; that was the conclusion drawn by years of personal and professional research. Then he employed the services of one Morton Farrier, Forensic Genealogist – a stubborn, determined man who uses whatever means necessary to uncover the past. With the Coldrick Case, Morton faces his toughest and most dangerous assignment yet, where all of his investigative and genealogical skills are put to the test. But others are also interested in the Coldrick family, people who will stop at nothing, including murder, to hide the past. As Morton begins to unearth his client’s mysterious past, he is forced to confront his own family’s dark history, a history which he knows little about.

On the strength of this and other notes about the book on the Internet, I downloaded Kindl Reader for PC and ordered the book from Amazon.com. Cost was $3.49. It is my first ebook purchase, and it went very smoothly and quickly. But then I have order many books and other items from Amazon over the years and I know their electronic ordering setup is top-notch.

I have started reading the ebook on my Win 7 laptop, and it seems to be quite easy to page along. One advantage: I can adjust the size of the type, and that sometimes is useful for my senior citizen eyes. One thing becomes clear on the first page of the prologue: a character smells fumes and identifies them as “petrol.” Obviously, the book is set in the U.K. That’s OK as I am a devotee of the detective series presented under the banner of Masterpiece Mystery, by PBS.

The book starts out with the death of the protagonist’s client under suspicious conditions, so this mysterious element appeals to me, along with the genealogical theme.

We’ll post a review later after I have read the book.

Ancestor’s Life Recorded in Newspapers

by

Nelson Dinghman (b 1818-d 1907) was my great great grandfather. When I was growing up, I never heard a word about him, even though he had lived only about 15 miles from my childhood home in Andover, Ohio. Early on in my involvement in genealogy, I looked for information about Nelson and learned that he migrated from Montgomery County, New York, in 1841 to Salem Township, Mercer County, Pennsylvania, where he eventually purchased and farmed a large tract of land.

His early life is detailed in History of Mercer County, published in 1888. I first found this book in print form at the Western Reserve Historical Society <www.wrhs.org> Research Library. Since then, I have found the same biographical material on the Mercer County Genealogical Society website on Rootsweb.com <http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pamercer/PA/Biographies/nelson-dingman.htm>.

I recently signed up for the Ancestry.com World Explorer Plus “Package,” which includes access to Newspapers.com and Fold3.com. The access to Newspapers.com <www.newspapers.com> proved to be a real boon in learning about Nelson’s later life.

I did a search for Nelson Dingman (without specifying any other information or filters) and came up with 27 “hits” for him in the newspapers of the day in Greenville, Pennsylvania, which is the main large city in northern Mercer County. An obituary was among the finds, along with several items about minor court cases involving Nelson and his sons regarding care during his retirement from farming. Based on all this online information, and especially with the additon of the newspaper reports, I will be able to construct a rather detailed article about my great great grandfather.

What Does Your Family Tree Look Like?

by

You have an opportunity to find out this coming Friday, November 29, at the Western Reserve Historical Society <www.wrhs.org>. The Society is holding a Family History Festival from 10 am to 5 pm, with a wide variety of activities for the whole family. WRHS Staff and volunteers will be on hand to help you investigate your family history, ethnic foods will be served, and there will be interactive family activities throughout the History Center complex.

Here is the news release provided by WRHS;

Interested in Your Family Tree? Make a Discovery at the Family History Festival November 29, 2013 at the History Center, University Circle
A Signature event at Western Reserve Historical Society that can connect you with your family’s heritage in Northeast Ohio

CLEVELAND, OH – Ever wondered about your family history? Where you come from and how you might be related to a community business or a TV personality?

You can make these and many more discoveries at the Family History Festival held on Friday, November 29, at the Western Reserve Historical Society’s History Center in University Circle. After you spend Thanksgiving Day with your family, bring them to the Family History Festival to learn about your roots together. Admission to the festival is $10 for adults, $5 for children ages 3-12 and free for WRHS members and children under the age of two. Activities for all ages will be included.

The Family History Festival features the WRHS Research Library’s genealogical materials, ethnic and community archives, information from genealogical and heritage societies, staff presentations, and more. Sessions will help participants learn about initiating research into their family tree.

“History is personal. Each family has a unique story with links to triumphs and challenges, humor and surprises,” said Kelly Falcone-Hall, Interim CEO of WRHS. “Our Research Library has a wealth of resources to help the family researcher. Our Family History Festival will introduce visitors to the vast assortment of materials WRHS has that act as ‘starting places’ for their quest. We have census records, city directories, photographs, diaries, genealogical books and family trees, marriage and death records…everything you need to begin researching your family’s past.”

While visiting for the Family History Festival, visitors will also have the opportunity to visit the luxurious Dior & More – For the Love of Fashion exhibit, plus the historic cars and airplanes in Setting the World in Motion and REVolution, exhibits in the Crawford Wing of the History Center. All public spaces in the History Museum are included in the admission to the Family History Festival.

Activities planned include:
Research Library:
Find Your Roots
• Genealogical Activities & Instruction: Research Library Staff and Volunteers will assist visitors with starting a Family History project. Learn how to begin your genealogy and the sources available at WRHS. Free 5-generation charts will be distributed to all beginning Family Historians.

Family History Hunt & Family/Youth Activities
• Surname Search: Look up the meaning of your Surname/Last name!
• Birthday Search: Using the Plain Dealer microfilm collection, look up the day you were born! Find out the headlines, weather, sports highlights, comics, prices of shoes, clothing and furnishings! Make copies and give as gifts!
• History Detective Hunt: pick up a library map and guide to discover treasures in the library
• “This Day in History”: visitors can view hard copy Cleveland newspapers printed 50 years ago and 150 years ago!

History Center:
• Attend presentations on Family History throughout the day, including Regina Williams, Ph.D., author of Black America: Cleveland, Ohio.
• Explore Kidzibits
• Create and take a family tree
• Enjoy story time and old-fashioned toys and games
• Tour the new REVolution exhibit about the history of automobile design and technological changes in America. Post family road trip and first car memories on comment boards
• Are you from the east-side or west-side? Write about Cleveland memories evoked by that debate in the East vs. West exhibit
• Tour the Hay-McKinney House and learn the stories of Mrs. Hay, the McKinney family and the prominent Clevelanders who helped to shape the city
• Try your hand at quilting or the Collective Art Project ongoing all day
• Capture your family in a caricature by the Caricature Guy
• Enjoy regional and ethnic foods for lunch or a snack

Reinberger Lobby:
• Family History Exhibitors
• Find Flags of Your Ancestors on a specially decorated Christmas tree

For family researchers and genealogists, special topics in the collection that are helpful include:
• African American Archives
• Irish American Archives
• Italian American Archives
• Cleveland Jewish Archives
• LGBT Archives

The Western Reserve Historical Society History Center is located in Cleveland’s University Circle at 10825 East Boulevard. Museum hours are Tuesday – Saturday, 10 am to 5 pm; Sunday, Noon to 5 pm. Admission is $10/adult and $5/child age 3-12. Western Reserve Historical Society members and children two years and under are admitted free of charge. Group rates are available. The History Center is handicap accessible, and includes an elevator to various levels of the museum.

I know I will be there, not so much to do personal research, but to help others learn about their ancestors and family history. Hope to see you there.

Vital Records Provide Background for JFK Assassination

by

The Ancestry.com Blog posting for Nov 20, 2013, illustrates how vital records can provide much background information for an historical event, in this case the assassination of John F Kennedy, on Nov 22, 1963. The title of the blog: “Looking Back at the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy in New Online Historical Record Collection – See more at: http://blogs.ancestry.com/ancestry/2013/11/20/assassination-john-f-kennedy-historical-record-collection/#sthash.TBMaOdtO.dpuf”

Ancestry used this blog post to announce the introduction of 6.5 million new birth and death records from the Texas Department of State Health Services. An official from Ancestry.com provided the following comments:

Dan Jones, Vice President of Content Acquisition at Ancestry.com: “Stories can be gleaned from every record we put on Ancestry.com, whether it’s an ancestor’s personal story, or an important moment in our nation’s history. For example, just a few records in the newly-available Texas collections paint a picture of the events surrounding JFK’s death. These records can provide a similar level of insight to those with Texas family histories, who will find great amounts of information in these record sets.”

Included with the blog are the president’s death certificate, as well as those of Lee Harvey Oswald and Jack Ruby.

BTW, the newly available online vital records collection from Texas includes the amended birth certificate for Lyndon B Johnson, who assumed the presidency upon the death of John Kennedy. The collection spans nearly a century: from 1890 to 1980.

I will be checking this collection for details of several ancestors and relatives who lived in Texas.

Workshop: “Create a Free Family Tree in FamilySearch”

by

On January 4, 2014, the Genealogical Committee of the Western Reserve Historical Society <http://wrhs.org> will present a hands-on workshop, in which you will learn how to use the website FamilySearch.org <http://familysearch.org> to create a free, sharable family tree, print out family group sheets and ancestor charts, and use the microfilm collection of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City through the WRHS FamilySearch Auxiliary Library program.

This workshop will run from 1 pm to 4 pm, during which you will be able to use a computer work station at WRHS to create your tree (If you have a laptop, you may bring it along and use it to create your online tree using the Society’s free Wi-Fi service.). After you create your tree, you will be able to print out and take home an ancestor chart and family group sheets. To get started with your online tree, bring whatever information you know about parents, grandparents, and earlier generations. Through FamilySearch.org, you will be able to search for new information about people you enter in your tree. You then will be able to access the online tree from your home Internet connection to show relatives and friends—and to add new information as you acquire it. Privacy Note: Information about living people in your tree online will not be disclosed to other viewers.

There is a fee of $15 for this workshop, for which you will receive not only the instruction on creating your tree, but also valuable guide material to take home with you. Registration required: www.wrhs.org (go to online calendar of events) or by email to mailto:foxreinhardt@usa.net (include “FamilySearch Workshop Registration” in the subject line).

WRHS Spring Seminar: Thomas Jones on Establishing Genealogical Proof

by

Most of us have an ancestor who, for various reasons, is difficult to “prove.” Such a case can be about a person for whom key records are missing or were never created, or it may involve several people in the same locality with identical names and similar ages.

At one time, genealogists borrowed the concept of preponderance of evidence from the legal profession as a means of proving relationships in such cases. That concept fell out of favor in the genealogical community in the late 1990s. The Genealogical Proof Standard (GPS) became the model for proving a relationship in the absence of clear, direct evidence. GPS consists of five components: thorough research, informative citations, analysis and comparison, conflict resolution, and a written supportive narrative.

The challenge then was how to become proficient in applying GPS? In May of this year, a workbook by Thomas W. Jones was introduced to directly meet this challenge. In announcing publication of Mastering Genealogical Proof, the National Genealogical Society stated:

Mastering Genealogical Proof aims to help researchers, students, and new family historians reconstruct relationships and lives of people they cannot see. It presents content in digestible chunks. Each chapter concludes with problems providing practice for proficiently applying the chapter’s concepts. Those problems, like examples throughout the book, use real records, real research, and real issues. Answers are at the back of the book along with a glossary of technical terms and an extensive resource list.

Thomas W. Jones, who has pursued his family history since he was fifteen, is an award-winning genealogical researcher, writer, editor, and educator.

The Genealogical Committee is bringing Dr. Jones to WRHS on 29 Mar 2014 for an all-day seminar with the theme “Establishing Genealogical Proof.” Here is the schedule of his presentations:

9:00 – 10:00 – What is the Standard of Proof in Genealogy?
Learn about the Genealogical Proof Standard, its five elements, and how each element contributes to convincing proof. Examples will demonstrate the standard’s application to simple and complex situations that genealogists frequently encounter. It will answer the question, “How much evidence is enough for proof?”

10:30 – 11:30 – Using “Correlation” to Reveal Facts that No Record States
Through explanation and examples, learn why, and how, to compare and contrast genealogical evidence and information to reveal a variety of genealogical “facts.”

1:30 – 2:30 – When Source Don’t Agree, then What?
See why genealogical sources can disagree and how to detect the “truth.” Also discover three ways to resolve conflicting genealogical evidence and how to present the resolution in a polished genealogical product.

3:00 – 4:00 – Can a Complex Research Problem be Solved Solely Online?
Step by step, attendees will suggest online sources and research strategies for tracing an ancestor who seems to disappear and reappear. The interactive case study will show both how such cases can be solved online and the limits of material online today.

Dr. Jones is editor of the NGS Quarterly, Board for Certification of Genealogists trustee and past president, and former Association of Professional Genealogists trustee. A professor of education at Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C., he is a genealogical educator who speaks and writes frequently on genealogical evidence, proof, and problem solving.

Here are the contents of Mastering Genealogical Proof:

Chapter 1 – Genealogy’s Standard of Proof
Chapter 2 – Concepts Fundamental to the GPS
Chapter 3 – GPS Element 1: Thorough Research
Chapter 4 GPS Element 2: Source Citations
Chapter 5 GPS Element 3: Analysis and Correlation
Chapter 6 GPS Element 4: Resolving Conflicts and Assembling Evidence
Chapter 7 GPS Element 5: The Written Conclusion
Chapter 8 – Using the GPS
Chapter 9 – Conclusion
Appendix A – Pritchett Article
Appendix B – McLain Article
Glossary

Mark your calendar now and watch the WRHS website WRHS for details about online registration.

Mastering Genealogical Proof is available from the publishers, the National Genealogical Society, at http://www.ngsgenealogy.org/cs/mastering_genealogical_proof as well as from Amazon.com at http://www.amazon.com/. It also will be available for sale at the seminar.

MyHeritage adds billions of records in new partnership with FamilySearch

by

To spread the word about this important genealogical development, I am simply reproducing below the official announcement from MyHeritage.com. If this development interests you–and I believe it should–be sure to read the FAQs at the end of the announcement release.

We’re delighted to announce that MyHeritage has entered into a strategic partnership with leading genealogy organization FamilySearch, which will bring billions of global historical records and family tree profiles spanning hundreds of years to MyHeritage.

MH-FS Agreement Artwork

This is a “historical moment” in the family history industry and very exciting news for family history enthusiasts worldwide.

Historical records are the backbone of family history research and are vital for making new family connections and uncovering new information about ancestors. Family tree profiles are helpful for finding relatives and tapping into the collective knowledge of millions of other users.

In the next few months, we’ll add more than 2 billion records from FamilySearch’s global historic record collections and profiles from its online family tree to SuperSearch , MyHeritage’s search engine for historical records.

The records span hundreds of years and include vital records such as censuses, birth, marriage, and death records and hundreds of other collections from dozens of countries. The family tree profiles include all profiles in the collective family tree on FamilySearch except those of living people, plus any updates and additions that will be made in this tree.

Our matching technologies will be unleashed on these new records and profiles so MyHeritage users will receive Smart Matches™ and Record Matches whenever any of them match their family trees. This will bring significant new opportunities for MyHeritage users to grow their family trees and enrich their family history.

Adding this gigantic treasure trove of global content to MyHeritage is an important step towards fulfilling our mission of helping families everywhere explore and share their legacy online.

Below are a few questions and answers about the partnership. For more information, please read the official press release .

Q: What will FamilySearch provide MyHeritage?
A: FamilySearch will share with MyHeritage a massive number of international records and family tree profiles which are key to researching family history. These include all profiles of deceased individuals from the FamilySearch Family Tree (about 1 billion profiles), and a large selection of global historical records (about 1.2 billion additional records).

Q: Which collections will be added to MyHeritage, and from which countries?
A: The historical records come from hundreds of document collections from dozens of countries worldwide. These include vital records such as birth, baptism, marriage, and death records. The records originate from all over Europe and Latin America as well as the United States and Canada, Asia and other regions.

Q: How long will it take to add the international records and family tree profiles?
A: The collections will be added to SuperSearch over the next few months.

Q: Will Smart Matches™ and Record Matches be enabled on the new records?
A: Yes. MyHeritage users will receive Smart Matches™ and Record Matches on the records added, and be able to save the new information directly to their family trees. Our Record Detective technology means that many of these records will point to others, turning a single discovery into a door for more.

Q: Will this content be free?
A: Some of these collections will be made available for free. For viewing the others, MyHeritage’s existing data subscription will be required. A data subscription provides unlimited access to all Record Matches and all historical records and family tree profiles on MyHeritage, including newspapers and census, birth, marriage and death records.

Q: What will MyHeritage give to FamilySearch?
A: MyHeritage will give FamilySearch access to its technologies for Smart Matching™ and Record Matching so that FamilySearch users will be able to receive matches in the FamilySearch website, especially with the historical records shared by FamilySearch. This will be made available to FamilySearch members during 2014.

Q: Will MyHeritage give any family trees contributed by its users to FamilySearch?
A: No. Content uploaded by MyHeritage users will stay only on MyHeritage and this content is never licensed, shared, sold or given to any third party.

Q: What if I have a tree on MyHeritage and I don’t want it to be matched with FamilySearch?
A: Go to the “My privacy” page on MyHeritage under the account pull-down menu in top right corner of any page. Then go to the Content tab of your tree, and turn off the checkbox labeled “Enable Smart Matching™ with other MyHeritage websites and partners”.

Q: What does this mean for the family history community?
A: Millions of people worldwide, who are using MyHeritage and/or FamilySearch, will now have greater opportunities to discover their family history. MyHeritage users will benefit from historical records digitized by FamilySearch, and FamilySearch users will benefit from powerful technologies created by MyHeritage.

For information about MyHeritage subscription plans, go here: http://www.myheritage.com/subscription-plans

Ellis Island Has Reopened after Sandy Repairs

by

Many Americans have immigrant ancestors who were among the 12 million people entering America through Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924.

If you are like me, you were shocked when you learned about the devastation caused to Ellis Island by Hurricane Sandy as it struck the East Coast on 29 Oct 2012. Damage was so extensive that the facility had to be closed to the public. Most of the damage has now been repaired, and the Main Building, including the Great Hall http://www.flickr.com/photos/ellisislandnps/7093756649/in/set-72157625603576251, was reopened to the public on 28 Oct 2013. Additional exhibits reopened include the renovated “Peopling of America” and the Wall of Honor. Repairs continue in other areas and those will be reopened over time, officials say.

On a personal note, I still remember my visit in 1999 to the Ellis Island Great Hall. I was able to envision my paternal grandmother with four children (my aunts and an uncle) being admitted to America in 1903. During my visit, I saw an exhibit of immigrant trunks just like the one I have as a artifact of my grandmother’s journey http://www.flickr.com/photos/ellisislandnps/6947686560/in/set-72157625603576251. Stickers on the trunk chart her trip from Finland to England to America.

“We are looking forward to the opportunity to welcome visitors back to Ellis Island from our departure points in Liberty State Park, Jersey City, and Battery Park, New York City,” said Michael Burke, Chief Operating Officer for Statue Cruises. Tickets can be purchased online at www.statuecruises.com or by phone at 201-604-2800. Online reservations are highly encouraged. The cost to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty will be $17 for adults, $9 for children (ages 4-12) and $14 for seniors (age 62 and up).

If you are planning a visit, be forwarned that visitors to Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty must pass through security screening (similar to airport security procedures) before boarding a ferry. These are the prohibited items:
* All weapons, including firearms, knives (even tiny Swiss Army Knives), mace, “dual-use” items, tools, and any item that is or could be construed as a weapon are strictly prohibited in the park and on the ferries.
* No locker storage facilities are available at the ferry terminals.
* Do not carry any of these type items into the security screening area. They will be confiscated and not be returned. If you are unsure about an item, please do not bring it.
* LARGE packages, suitcases, carry-on luggage and other large parcels will not be permitted on the ferries to Ellis or Liberty Islands.

A visit to Ellis Island is one every descendant of immigrant ancestors who arrived through this portal should take, if at all possible.

For more information, including a historical overview, go to http://www.nps.gov/elis/index.htm

One Way to Kick-Start Your Family History /Genealogy Research

by

Have you watched episodes of Who Do You Think You Are? on The Learning Channel (TLC), or Genealogy Roadshow on PBS? Have you wondered if you could find out more about your grandparents, great grandparents, aunts and uncles, and other ancestors?

It’s a good time to start such research these days because so much information is available on the Internet (and no, you can’t just look up a complied ancestry report on the Internet—you still have to do the research one record at a time).

Here’s an idea to try your hand: Search for somebody who was alive at the time of the 1940 U.S. Census. Here’s how you can do it without incurring any expense. Type in the person’s name and 1940 Census in a Google Search window. If the person has a common surname or family name, it helps to add the name of the city or village or township, and state, where they lived, in the search window. Google immediately will search through the 1940 census database of Ancestry.com and display any “hits” it finds.

Now Ancestry.com is a subscription database, but it has allowed Google to index every name in its 1940 census database. So Google searches Ancestry’s total 1940 census database for the person you are looking for and brings up a list of “hits.”

When you click on a “hit,” what you will see is the transcribed record for the person you searched for. You have the option of looking at the actual census record if you register for a free account, giving you name and email address and creating a password. Ancestry.com allows you to create this free account because they want to follow up with you and send you offers by email.

If you don’t want to do this, you can go to your local library, which probably pays a subscription so patrons can use Ancestry Library Edition—for free. When you access Ancestry Library Edition at the library, you can search for far more information than what appears in the 1940 census.

At the library, you can learn if your person appeared in earlier censuses (the 1940 census is the most recent available to the public). In many cases, you can find birth and death information, details of immigration, military service, and so on and on. You then can print out copies of the records you find and share them with family members.

If you don’t find your person in the 1940 census, don’t despair. The person indexing the record may have misspelled the names he or she was seeing on the record. Try different spellings of surnames and even given names. Use a nickname. Change the locality where you think the person lived. In other words, use different search terms. If you strike out with one name, try others from among your relaitves alive in 1940.

Try it! We think you’ll like it.